Saturday, March 3, 2012

Pessimillennialism


The vast majority of Christians have believed that things will get progressively worse in almost every area of life until Jesus returns with His angels. Premillennialists believe that He will establish an earthly visible kingdom, with Christ in charge and bodily present. Amillennialists do not believe in any earthly visible kingdom prior to the final judgment. They believe that only the church and Christian schools and families will visibly represent
the kingdom on earth, and the world will fall increasingly under the domination of Satan. Both eschatologies teach the earthly defeat of Christ's church prior to His physical return in power. One problem with such an outlook is that when the predictable defeats in life come, Christians have a theological incentive to shrug their shoulders, and say to themselves, “That’s life. That’s the way God prophesied it would be. Things are getting
worse.” They read the dreary headlines of the daily newspaper, and they think to themselves, “Jesus’s Second Coming is just around the corner.” The inner strength that people need to rebound from life’s normal external defeats is sapped by a theology that preaches inevitable earthly defeat for the church of Jesus Christ. People think to themselves: “If even God’s holy church cannot triumph, then how can I expect to triumph?”  Christians therefore become the psychological captives of newspaper- selling pessimistic headlines. They begin with a false assumption: the inevitable defeat in history of Christ’s church by Satan’s earthly forces, despite the fact that Satan was mortally wounded at Calvary. Satan is not “alive and well on Planet Earth.” He is alive, but he is not well. To argue otherwise is to argue for the historical impotence and cultural irrelevance of Christ’s work on Calvary.

Days of Vengeance, Gary North

4 comments:

Zach R. said...

What I have been taught is that the church's purpose is to spread the gospel throughout the world so that all those willing can be saved and go to heaven, this is its purpose until Christ returns. I have definitely experienced a lot of people who give up on good goals simply because they feel when obstacles are presented its God's way of showing "His will". I have always found it to be a bit hypocritical and defeatist of an attitude. So if you do not believe that Christ will return then what do you believe the ultimate purpose of the church is? While the defeatist attitude is used as an excuse by many Christian premillenialists, I'm not yet convinced that this means that their interpretation of the Church's purpose is wrong. I could argue that Christ's return marks the ultimate victory of the Church and a fulfillment of its purpose.

Luke said...

You're right in what you've been taught. The Kingdom of God here on earth will continue to grow like a mustard seed that started off small but then grows to one of the largest of the garden trees.

I also believe that Christ will return at the end of history. But, Scripture doesn't link the events of the tribulation surrounding the destruction of the temple and Jerusalem in 70 AD with the second coming of Christ. They are two separate events. One happened, one will happen. That's where the disconnect happens.

I believe the church will do its job and the the Kingdom of God will continue to grow here on earth. Christ will return at the end of history to consummate what he started with his first coming. That may be in a hundred years, a thousand years or a million years. Scripture doesn't say.

Zach R. said...

Is there anything you'd recommend for me to read so that I can better understand this perspective? If you know of something online then that would be the easiest and quickest way for me to get my hands on it. I'd like to see something with Bible references obviously.

Luke said...

The Apocalypse Code by Hank Hanegraaff is an easily accessible book that compares the dispensational viewpoint with the viewpoint that I believe, commonly referred to as partial preterism: http://www.amazon.com/The-Apocalypse-Code-Times-Matters/dp/0849919916/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&qid=1330897889&sr=8-1

Additionally, a more scholarly look at this topic is addressed in "The Last Days According to Jesus" by the brilliant theologian RC Sproul: http://www.amazon.com/Last-Days-according-Jesus-The/dp/080106340X/ref=sr_1_1?s=books&ie=UTF8&qid=1330898049&sr=1-1

Paradise Restored by David Chilton is another great book that gives you a picture of the whole of Scripture and how this topic is woven throughout from Genesis to Revelation. A truly beautiful book. http://www.amazon.com/Paradise-Restored-Biblical-Theology-Dominion/dp/0915815656/ref=sr_1_1?s=books&ie=UTF8&qid=1330898085&sr=1-1

Lastly, Days of Vengeance also by David Chilton is a 700 page verse by verse exposition of the book of Revelation.

There are a lot more, but these are the ones I have read and can vouch for.